The Wolverine uses its powerful neck and jaw muscles to crunch on frozen bones it finds on scavenging trips. Some birds and mammals will huddle together to conserve heat. It measures between 15 and 18 centimeters (cm) in length and 29 to 32 cm in wingspan, and weighs between 15 and 20 grams (g). This is why deciduous leaves change colour when sunlight decreases and, when water levels become too low, eventually fall. When a lobster’s limb, claw or antennae becomes damaged or lost, it is regrown when the lobster moults, a process called autotomy or regeneration. Most of these plants keep their needles during winter, which helps them photosynthesize for a longer period of time. Food is then brought to the first of the lobster’s two stomachs, which is just inside its mouth! WINTER in CANADA For the animals living anywhere in Canada, survival in winter can be difficult. Both birds are from the same genus (order of passerine birds, corvid family –like jays, magpies and nutcrackers, Corvus genus) and have a similar colouring. As growth and activity slow down, less nutritional energy (food) is produced and available for both plants and animals. Bullfrogs survive in deep ponds where adequate oxygen is available. The upis beetle, found in Alaska and Canada, takes a different approach to fighting winter frost: Slowly freeze.As winter approaches, the black beetles search out a nice, dry crevice in a tree to spend the season. Freeze avoidance for the winter can happen at different stages of an invertebrate’s life (egg, larvae, adult, etc. Dead deciduous leaves left on the tree after the onset of winter. Their needles are often a dark shade of green, which may help them absorb more energy from the weaker winter sunlight. Another species, the Pacific Pond Turtle (Clemmys marmorata), is now Extirpated, having disappeared from its Canadian range. The gulls are a family of birds that live mainly at sea, either along the shore, or out in the ocean itself. Trumpeters have all black bills; Tundra Swans, formerly called Whistling Swans, have more sloping bills, usually with a small yellow patch in front of the eye. – Canada Lynx: 8 – 14 kg. Their activity levels are greatly reduced in winter and so, similar to amphibians, they stay dormant in sub-zero temperatures. Some can even lay their eggs deep underground where the soil doesn’t freeze or go dormant under the bark of the south-facing side of a tree to get more heat from sunlight! Tusks typically grow only on males, but a few females have also been observed with short tusks. Most birds that winter here find shelter from winds and predators in coniferous trees and dense shrubs. Since many species of invertebrates inhabit high latitudes, they survive by adapting to winter conditions. The Downy’s name refers to the soft white feathers of the white strip on the lower back, which differ from the more hairlike feathers on the Hairy Woodpecker. The exception to this rule is the fat-tailed dwarf lemur, the only primate known to hibernate. Other identifying characteristics include body colour and the number and type of teeth. There are three types of hibernation – true hibernation, brumation and torpor. Like belugas, they have a small head, a stocky body and short, round flippers. Let your kids … In Canada cold and snow is associated with this season. Each lateral tooth has cusps and together they always occur in a 2-3-3-2 cusp pattern. Annual plants flower and produce a great quantity of seeds before winter. As an invertebrate, it lacks bones, but it does have an external shell, or exoskeleton, making it an arthropod like spiders and insects. 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